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FordeatinZ71
01-02-2012, 11:45 AM
so lately i've been working on my great grandpa's old '87 F150 getting ready to daily drive it again. it really is a good old truck, it's been in the family since 1993 and i can count on one hand (and not use all my fingers) the times it's been broken down/in the shop. it has the EFI 4.9 (300 cu. in.) inline 6 and the 4-speed manual with OD. it's a RCLB 2wd XL (it's the one in my sig next to the '98). i got it about a year ago and daily drove it for a while, then my dad got into this horrible deal for the '98 i have now (i took over payments fora bit, giving it back in a few weeks #notmyproblem) so he drove the Ford for a while...now i helped him get his '01 Silverado (should have gotten for myself) and now that it's running, the Ford is getting some repairs to get her ready to be my daily driver again...

the main issue i'm trying to conquer is a bad surging idle. it will surge from 500-1000 RPM constantly while idling. before i got it from my uncles, a shop i don't trust put in a new high pressure fuel pump (on the frame rail) and replaced the rear in-tank pump. they also put in 6 new injectors it didn't need to jack the bill up. also new plugs/wires. i got it, and the first things i did to try to fix the surging idle was to replace the IAC valve and the TPS. still no change. i pretty much just dealt with it after that.

fast forward to today, i've decided i'm gonna jump on this problem again...i thought my brake booster might have been leaking so i plugged off the vacuum hose going to it...no change. i was letting it run and i found out that it actually stops surging if you hold the brake down...it goes to about 900-950 RPM (a little high, yes) but is rock solid. release the brake, and the surge comes back. but plugging (heheh, i said butt plug) the booster off doesn't change it. i went to check codes (really stupid setup Ford has on these trucks) and found out i had no light. so i pulled the dash bezel and i really HAD NO LIGHT. i guess it was one of Ford's "better ideas" to make a computer controlled truck with no check engine light. so to check the codes, i attached my test light to the check engine ground port of the self-test connector under the hood.

found my codes:

23-TPS out of self-test range (guess the new one is bad...)
67-Neutral Drive Switch open or A/C or defrost on during test (operator error) (not sure on this one...my A/C doesn't even have a compressor right now and the controls were all off...i guess because i wasn't hitting the clutch the switch was open and not closed?)
95-Fuel Pump circuit open, EEC processor to motor ground (fuel pump unhooked or wiring damage) (gonnahave to check into this one...like i said, i didn't trust the shop it went to...they had it almost 3 months for friggin fuel pumps...

so now i'm waiting on the guys on the F*rd message board to help me out, i'm like a fish out of water working on these older Fords...i miss GM already and mine's not even gone yet. although i will say this...that 300 I6 blows that 262 Vortec out of the water when it comes to low/mid range power. if it had the gearing it'd probably give it a run up top too...

FordeatinZ71
01-02-2012, 03:36 PM
to give an update to anyone who might have read this...it's fixed...and i feel like an idiot.

well, over the past year and a half, "Daisy" has had 2 new fuel pumps, a new TPS and a new IAC valve. in that year and a half, the battery was never once disconnected or discharged. i removed the negative cable for about 10 minutes to clear the codes (i thought they were old) and once hooked back up, her idle is ROCK SOLID and no codes. she's running better than ever.

the problem i ran into, is that old computers, particularly Ford's older EEC doesn't automatically update like newer vehicles do. basically, when it saw the TPS was bad, it fell back to it's basic, built-in parameters and ignored any input from the TPS. so when i put a new TPS on it, it didn't matter...it still ignored it. resetting the computer cleared those codes and allowed it to start fresh, reading from the NEW components that were there. the fuel pump code was from when the fuel pumps were bad...now that they are gone, she's ready to rock!!

i may get the hang of this F*rd stuff yet!

GMCTruck21
01-02-2012, 08:06 PM
My friend had a 300 i6 with 200K on it. ran like a champ. 2wd rclb. great truck.


anyway, at least you figured it out!

FordeatinZ71
01-03-2012, 05:08 AM
yep, this one's got some miles on 'er (around 150k i think, not bad for an '87 really) and she still runs like new...just gotta make her LOOK new again now...gonna try to locate some old pics of 'er and i'll post them...

Chevy4life11
01-07-2012, 11:47 AM
that happened to my truck 2001 chevy silvy my buddy that works at the dealership told me to take the battery connection off and leave it off for 5-10 mins then put it on and it will relearn the idle because i was having a surging idle too sorry i didnt see this before i could of added in

FordeatinZ71
01-08-2012, 04:37 PM
Its ok bud...I needed to update this anyhow. Her surging idle came back...I'm gonna hook a vacuum gauge to it soon...I think I have a vacuum leak...just gotta start troubleshooting everything. I'll get use to the whole F*rd thing...just gotta start working on them...I've always messed with GMs...I greatly prefer them...but "Daisy" is family...can't get rid of her.

mrhp
01-08-2012, 06:39 PM
Check your timing with the spout unplugged like it is supposed to be and set to specs. 10 degrees if memory serves. I'd check the timing for sure. Also, has someone messed with the idle stop screw? Both of those will cause the idle to hunt. The temp sensor will also cause this if it is bad. There, you have some more things to check!

FordeatinZ71
01-08-2012, 06:45 PM
Thanks bud! I've never messed with Fords much so I'm learning. I know GM TBI inside and out. We've had this truck since 1993 (it's an 87) and she was all original and low-mileage when we got her. Most everything is original, I just replaced the original heater core/heater hoses. She only got worked on (other than oil changes) when she needed it. Since '93 she's been in the shop about 3 times. Reliable as hell. And no, I don't think the idle screw has ever been touched. But I'll check all that bud, thanks a lot.